Elodina parthia (Hewitson, 1853)
(one synonym : Pieris nivea)
Chalk White
PIERINAEPIERIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

(updated 13 July 2004)

The Caterpillar of this species is green with a white dorsal line, red spots on the thorax, and a forked tail. It feeds on various species of Capers ( Capparis, CAPPARACEAE ) including :

  • Australian Native Pomegranate ( Capparis arborea ),
  • Dog Caper ( Capparis canescens ), and
  • Capers ( Capparis spinosa ).

    Elodina parthia
    (Specimen: courtesy of the The Australian Museum)

    The pupa is similarly coloured, and has a pointed head. It is attached to a leaf of the foodplant, and has a length of about 1.5 cms.

    Elodina parthia
    (Specimen: courtesy of the The Australian Museum)

    The upper surfaces of the wings of the adult butterfly are white with dark brown wingtips. but the undersides are white with a yellow patch by the body. The butterfly has a wingspan of about 3.5 cms.

    Elodina parthia
    underside
    (Specimen: courtesy of the The Australian Museum)

    The species occurs in Queensland and New South Wales.


    Further reading :

    Michael F. Braby,
    Butterflies of Australia, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 1, pp. 311-312.


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