Suniana lascivia (Rosenstock, 1885)
Dingy Dart
HESPERIINAE, HESPERIIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

(updated 25 July 2004)

This Caterpillar is pale green with dark narrow stripes. The head is brown with dark markings. It lives by day in a vertical shelter formed by joining foodplanrt leaves with silk. At night it emerges to feed, being found on various grasses ( POACEAE ) including :

  • Blady Grass ( Imperata cylindrica ), and
  • Guinea Grass ( Panicum maximum ).

    It grows to a length of about 2.5 cms. It pupates in its shelter.


    female
    (Photo: courtesy of Museum Victoria)

    The upper side of the adult butterfly is dark brown with yellow bands across each wing. The males have a black patch in middle of each forewing. Underneath, the wings are fawn with a pale patch under each wing, and large dark patch under each forewing. The wing span is about 2 cms.


    male
    (Photo: courtesy of Museum Victoria)

    The eggs are cream with red markings, and are laid singly on leaves of a foodplant.

    The species is found in Timor, New Guinea, and in mainland Australia. Several races have been recognised in Australia :

  • lascivia in Victoria, New South Wales, and the southern half of Queensland,
  • neocles in north Queensland,
  • lasus, in the north of Western Australia, and
  • larrakia in the Northern Teritory.


    Further reading :

    Michael F. Braby, Butterflies of Australia, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 1, pp. 209-210.


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